What is Employee Retention Rate?
Share of employees retained over a period.
How to calculate it
Calculate Employee Retention Rate as: (Employees stayed / Employees at start) × 100. Pull the inputs from your connected data and track the trend over time in your dashboard.
Examples
Example 1
108 of 120 starting employees stay -> 90% retention.
Example 2
108 of 120 employees present at the start of the year are still there at year-end -> 90% retention, in line with a healthy benchmark.
Why it matters
Employee retention rate is the share of employees retained over a period and is a stability indicator and cost saver. High retention preserves knowledge, sustains team cohesion and lowers hiring costs. Failing to account for new hires in the calculation distorts the figure.
Benchmark context
90%+ annually is generally considered good, but benchmark against your industry, since some sectors structurally run higher churn.
Common pitfalls
Not accounting for new hires.
The complete guide
Understanding Employee Retention Rate
Employee retention rate is the share of employees retained over a period and is a stability indicator and cost saver. High retention preserves knowledge, sustains team cohesion and lowers hiring costs. Failing to account for new hires in the calculation distorts the figure. For context, 90%+ annually is generally considered good, but benchmark against your industry, since some sectors structurally run higher churn. Treat an external benchmark as a reference point rather than a universal target: company stage, sector, customer mix, pricing model and measurement definitions can materially change what “good” looks like. Read Employee Retention Rate alongside Turnover Rate and eNPS; together these measures provide a more balanced view and reduce the risk of optimizing one number at the expense of the wider outcome.
Make sure the numerator and denominator cover compatible populations and periods, and avoid dividing by a partial or unusually small base. Use a consistent headcount convention and employment population, and document how transfers, contractors, leave and rehires are treated. Compare like-for-like employee populations and examine department, location, tenure and role while protecting privacy and avoiding conclusions from very small groups. A dashboard should show the current value, prior-period comparison and a trend rather than presenting one isolated reading.
Pair the number with qualitative evidence from interviews, surveys and manager feedback, then address the specific policy, workload, compensation, development or hiring-stage friction behind the pattern. Common pitfalls: not accounting for new hires. Record the definition beside the dashboard, review it when systems or processes change, and annotate unusual events so future readers can distinguish a genuine performance shift from a data or timing effect.
Sources and further reading
- Labor statistics glossary
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Accessed
- Gallup Q12 employee engagement research
Gallup Accessed
Related KPI guides
Turn KPI definitions into governed dashboards
Metricwise helps teams define metrics once, reuse them across dashboards, and ask trusted business questions in plain English.
Get Started